对shuffle=True的理解:
之前不了解shuffle的实际效果,假设有数据a,b,c,d,不知道batch_size=2后打乱,具体是如下哪一种情况:
1.先按顺序取batch,对batch内打乱,即先取a,b,a,b进行打乱;
2.先打乱,再取batch。
证明是第二种
shuffle (bool, optional): set to ``True`` to have the data reshuffled at every epoch (default: ``False``). if shuffle: sampler = RandomSampler(dataset) #此时得到的是索引
补充:简单测试一下pytorch dataloader里的shuffle=True是如何工作的
看代码吧~
import sys import torch import random import argparse import numpy as np import pandas as pd import torch.nn as nn from torch.nn import functional as F from torch.optim import lr_scheduler from torchvision import datasets, transforms from torch.utils.data import TensorDataset, DataLoader, Dataset class DealDataset(Dataset): def __init__(self): xy = np.loadtxt(open('./iris.csv','rb'), delimiter=',', dtype=np.float32) #data = pd.read_csv("iris.csv",header=None) #xy = data.values self.x_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, 0:-1]) self.y_data = torch.from_numpy(xy[:, [-1]]) self.len = xy.shape[0] def __getitem__(self, index): return self.x_data[index], self.y_data[index] def __len__(self): return self.len dealDataset = DealDataset() train_loader2 = DataLoader(dataset=dealDataset, batch_size=2, shuffle=True) #print(dealDataset.x_data) for i, data in enumerate(train_loader2): inputs, labels = data #inputs, labels = Variable(inputs), Variable(labels) print(inputs) #print("epoch:", epoch, "的第" , i, "个inputs", inputs.data.size(), "labels", labels.data.size())
简易数据集
shuffle之后的结果,每次都是随机打乱,然后分成大小为n的若干个mini-batch.
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持自学编程网。
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