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2020
09-27

unity实现无限列表功能

本文实例为大家分享了unity实现无限列表功能的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

public static class RectTransformExtensions
 {
  public static bool Overlaps(this RectTransform a, RectTransform b)
  {
   return a.WorldRect().Overlaps(b.WorldRect());
  }
  public static bool Overlaps(this RectTransform a, RectTransform b, bool allowInverse)
  {
   return a.WorldRect().Overlaps(b.WorldRect(), allowInverse);
  }
 
  public static Rect WorldRect(this RectTransform rectTransform)
  {
   Vector2 sizeDelta = rectTransform.sizeDelta;
   float rectTransformWidth = sizeDelta.x * rectTransform.lossyScale.x;
   float rectTransformHeight = sizeDelta.y * rectTransform.lossyScale.y;
 
   Vector3 position = rectTransform.position;
 
   return new Rect(
    position.x - rectTransformWidth * rectTransform.pivot.x,
    position.y - rectTransformHeight * rectTransform.pivot.y,
    rectTransformWidth,
    rectTransformHeight);
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="rectTransform"></param>
  /// <param name="pos">世界坐标的position</param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  public static Rect WorldRect2(this RectTransform rectTransform, Vector3 pos)
  {
   Rect rect = new Rect();
   Vector2 sizeDelta = rectTransform.sizeDelta;
   float rectTransformWidth = sizeDelta.x * rectTransform.lossyScale.x;
   float rectTransformHeight = sizeDelta.y * rectTransform.lossyScale.y;
 
   Vector3 position = pos;
 
   rect.x = position.x - rectTransformWidth * rectTransform.pivot.x;
   rect.y = position.y - rectTransformHeight * rectTransform.pivot.y;
   rect.width = rectTransformWidth;
   rect.height = rectTransformHeight;
 
   return rect;
  }
 }

以上拓展方法是判断两个Recttransform类型的物体是否相交。

然后ScrollRec的滑动回调方法中更新UI位置,代码如下

private void OnScrollRectValueChanged(Vector2 arg0)
  {
   Dictionary<int, DynamicRect> inOverlaps = new Dictionary<int, DynamicRect>();
 
   mRectMask = 遮罩物体的RectTransform.WorldRect();
   //m_DynamicRectDic这个字典保存的是你所有UI需要放置的位置数据,
   //判断所有UI哪个是可见哪个不可见 ,保存起来
   foreach (DynamicRect dR in m_DynamicRectDic.Values)
   {
    tmpTra.localPosition = dR.localPos;
    //获取每个位置UI的世界坐标Rect
    Rect rect = m_LevelItemPrefabRT.WorldRect2(tmpTra.position);
    if (rect.Overlaps(mRectMask))
    {
     inOverlaps.Add(dR.Index, dR);
    }
   }
   //m_LevelItemList是保存你实例化后的UI列表,比如你这个遮罩页面最多显示3个UI,你需要实例化4个UI,然后动态修改gameobject的显示与隐藏
   int len = m_LevelItemList.Count;
   for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   {
    //LevelItem是UI上挂载的脚本,用于更新UI界面的显示和数据存储的
    LevelItem item = m_LevelItemList[i];
    if (item.DRect != null && !inOverlaps.ContainsKey(item.DRect.Index))
    {
     //item的DRect为null时,隐藏物体,否则显示物体
     item.DRect = null;
    }
   }
   //判断哪些可以重复利用的UI,然后赋予新的数据与位置
   foreach (DynamicRect dR in inOverlaps.Values)
   {
    if (GetDynmicItem(dR) == null)
    {
     LevelItem item = GetNullDynmicItem();
 
     if (item == null) continue;
 
     item.DRect = dR;
     //更新UI的位置和显示(自己计算,每种显示不一样)
     _UpdateChildTransformPos(item.gameObject, dR.Index);
    }
   }
  }
 
  /// <summary>
  /// 通过动态格子获得动态渲染器
  /// </summary>
  /// <param name="rect"></param>
  /// <returns></returns>
  private LevelItem GetDynmicItem(DynamicRect rect)
  {
   int len = m_LevelItemList.Count;
   for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   {
    LevelItem item = m_LevelItemList[i];
    if (item.DRect == null)
     continue;
    if (rect.Index == item.DRect.Index)
     return item;
   }
   return null;
  }
  /// <summary>
  /// 获得待渲染的渲染器
  /// </summary>
  /// <returns></returns>
  private LevelItem GetNullDynmicItem()
  {
   int len = m_LevelItemList.Count;
   for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
   {
    LevelItem item = m_LevelItemList[i];
    if (item.DRect == null)
     return item;
   }
 
   return null;
  }
 
 public class DynamicRect
 {
  /// <summary>
  /// 本地坐标
  /// </summary>
  public Vector3 localPos;
  /// <summary>
  /// 格子索引
  /// </summary>
  public int Index;
 
  public DynamicRect(int index, Vector3 localPos)
  {
   this.Index = index;
   this.localPos = localPos;
  }
 }

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持自学编程网。

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