本文实例为大家分享了unity实现UI元素跟随3D物体的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
在Canvas不同的渲染模式(RenderMode)下实现UI跟随3D物体
当Canvas.RenderMode为Screen Space-Overlay时
利用WorldToScreenPoint(worldPos)将物体的世界坐标转换成屏幕坐标,实时更新UI的坐标:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 | using UnityEngine; using System.Collections; public class FollowWorldObj : MonoBehaviour { [SerializeField] GameObject worldPos; //3D物体(人物) [SerializeField] RectTransform rectTrans; //UI元素(如:血条等) public Vector2 offset; //偏移量 // Update is called once per frame void Update () { Vector2 screenPos=Camera.main.WorldToScreenPoint(worldPos.transform.position); rectTrans.position = screenPos + offset; } } |
当Canvas.RenderMode为Screen Space-Camera时
利用RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle换算出UI元素在Canvas的2D坐标:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | using UnityEngine; using System.Collections; using UnityEngine.EventSystems; public class UI_FollowObj : MonoBehaviour { [SerializeField] Camera UI_Camera; //UI相机 [SerializeField] RectTransform image; //UI元素 [SerializeField] GameObject obj; //3D物体 [SerializeField] Canvas ui_Canvas; // Update is called once per frame void Update () { UpdateNamePosition(); } /// <summary> /// 更新image位置 /// </summary> void UpdateNamePosition() { Vector2 mouseDown = Camera.main.WorldToScreenPoint(obj.transform.position); Vector2 mouseUGUIPos = new Vector2(); bool isRect = RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle(ui_Canvas.transform as RectTransform, mouseDown, UI_Camera, out mouseUGUIPos); if (isRect) { image.anchoredPosition = mouseUGUIPos; } } } |
效果如下:
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