首页 > 编程语言 > SpringBoot整合Mybatis实现高德地图定位并将数据存入数据库的步骤详解
2021
01-09

SpringBoot整合Mybatis实现高德地图定位并将数据存入数据库的步骤详解

第一步配置yml文件

server:
 port: 8080
spring:
 datasource:
 username: root
 password: 123456
 url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
 driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
 thymeleaf:
 cache: false
 prefix: classpath:/templates/
 suffix: .html
 encoding: UTF-8
 content-type: text/html
 mode: HTML5

mybatis:
 mapper-locations: classpath:mapping/GaoDe.xml
 type-aliases-package: car2021.winter.com.demo.entity

logging:
 file:
 name: car2021.winter.log

第二步对Mybatis进行配置，并将实体映射。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="car2021.winter.com.demo.mapper.GaoDeMapper">
 <resultMap id="GaoDeMap" type="car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.GaoDe">
  <result column="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" property="id"></result>
  <result column="time" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="time"></result>
  <result column="Longitude" jdbcType="DOUBLE" property="Longitude"></result>
  <result column="Latitude" jdbcType="DOUBLE" property="Latitude"></result>
  <result column="Position" jdbcType="VARCHAR" property="Position"></result>
 </resultMap>

 <insert id="insertGaoDe">
  insert into GaoDe (time ,Longitude,Latitude,Position) values(#{time},#{Longitude},#{Latitude},#{Position})
 </insert>

</mapper>

第三步写HTML，并引入自己的高德API（需要申请key）

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
 <script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
 <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
 <title>高德地图</title>
 <style type="text/css">
  body {
   margin: 0;
   height: 100%;
   width: 100%;
   position: absolute;
   font-size: 12px;
  }

  #mapContainer {
   position: absolute;
   top: 0;
   left: 0;
   right: 0;
   bottom: 0;
  }

  #tip {
   background-color: #fff;
   border: 1px solid #ccc;
   padding-left: 10px;
   padding-right: 2px;
   position: absolute;
   min-height: 65px;
   top: 10px;
   font-size: 12px;
   right: 10px;
   border-radius: 3px;
   overflow: hidden;
   line-height: 20px;
   min-width: 400px;
  }

  #tip input[type="button"] {
   background-color: #0D9BF2;
   height: 25px;
   text-align: center;
   line-height: 25px;
   color: #fff;
   font-size: 12px;
   border-radius: 3px;
   outline: none;
   border: 0;
   cursor: pointer;
  }

  #tip input[type="text"] {
   height: 25px;
   border: 1px solid #ccc;
   padding-left: 5px;
   border-radius: 3px;
   outline: none;
  }

  #pos {
   height: 70px;
   background-color: #fff;
   padding-left: 10px;
   padding-right: 10px;
   position: absolute;
   font-size: 12px;
   right: 10px;
   bottom: 30px;
   border-radius: 3px;
   line-height: 30px;
   border: 1px solid #ccc;
  }

  #pos input {
   border: 1px solid #ddd;
   height: 23px;
   border-radius: 3px;
   outline: none;
  }

  #result1 {
   max-height: 300px;
  }
 </style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="mapContainer"></div>
<div id="tip">
 <b>当前位置</b>
 <input type="text" id="keyword1" name="keyword1" value="" onkeydown="keydown(event)" style="width: 95%"/>
 <br>
 <b>请输入关键字：</b>
 <input type="text" id="keyword" name="keyword" value="" onkeydown='keydown(event)' style="width: 95%;"
   autocomplete="off"/>
 <button id="GaoDe" type="button" style="color: #4cae4c; width: 95%" onclick="commitGaoDe()">点击提交坐标信息</button>
 <div id="result1" name="result1"></div>
</div>
<div id="pos">
 <b>鼠标左键在地图上单击获取坐标</b>
 <br>
 <div>X：<input type="text" id="lngX" name="lngX" value=""/>&nbsp;Y：<input type="text" id="latY" name="latY"
                    value=""/></div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://webapi.amap.com/maps?v=1.3&key=你申请的Key值"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
 var windowsArr = [];
 var marker = [];
 var mapObj = new AMap.Map("mapContainer", {
  resizeEnable: true,
  view: new AMap.View2D({
   resizeEnable: true,
   zoom: 13//地图显示的缩放级别
  }),
  keyboardEnable: false
 });
 var clickEventListener = AMap.event.addListener(mapObj, 'click', function (e) {
  document.getElementById("lngX").value = e.lnglat.getLng();
  document.getElementById("latY").value = e.lnglat.getLat();

  AMap.plugin('AMap.Geocoder', function () {
   var geocoder = new AMap.Geocoder({
    city: "010"//城市，默认：“全国”
   });
   geocoder.getAddress(e.lnglat, function (status, result) {
    if (status === 'complete') {
     document.getElementById("keyword1").value = result.regeocode.formattedAddress;
    } else {
     alert("无法获取地址")
    }
   })
  });

 });

 function commitGaoDe() {

  var Longitude = document.getElementById("lngX").value;
  var Latitude = document.getElementById("latY").value;
  var positionArea = document.getElementById("keyword1").value;
  Date.prototype.Format = function (fmt) {
   var o = {
    "M+": this.getMonth() + 1, //月份
    "d+": this.getDate(), //日
    "H+": this.getHours(), //小时
    "m+": this.getMinutes(), //分
    "s+": this.getSeconds(), //秒
    "q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3), //季度
    "S": this.getMilliseconds() //毫秒
   };
   if (/(y+)/.test(fmt)) fmt = fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
   for (var k in o)
    if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(fmt)) fmt = fmt.replace(RegExp.$1, (RegExp.$1.length == 1) ? (o[k]) : (("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length)));
   return fmt;
  };
  var time = new Date().Format("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

  var params = {"time": time, "Longitude": Longitude, "Latitude": Latitude, "position": positionArea};
  params = JSON.stringify(params);
  $.ajax({
   type: 'post',
   url: 'http://localhost:8080/submitMap',
   data: params,
   dataType: "json",
   contentType: 'application/json;charset=utf-8',
   async: false,
   success: function (data) {
    if (data.code === "200") {
     alert(data.message)
    } else {
     alert(data.message)
    }
   },
   error: function () {
    alert("服务器出现了问题")
   }
  });
 }


 document.getElementById("keyword").onkeyup = keydown;

 //输入提示
 function autoSearch() {
  var keywords = document.getElementById("keyword").value;
  var auto;
  //加载输入提示插件
  AMap.service(["AMap.Autocomplete"], function () {
   var autoOptions = {
    city: "" //城市，默认全国
   };
   auto = new AMap.Autocomplete(autoOptions);
   //查询成功时返回查询结果
   if (keywords.length > 0) {
    auto.search(keywords, function (status, result) {
     autocomplete_CallBack(result);
    });
   } else {
    document.getElementById("result1").style.display = "none";
   }
  });
 }

 //输出输入提示结果的回调函数
 function autocomplete_CallBack(data) {
  var resultStr = "";
  var tipArr = data.tips;
  if (tipArr && tipArr.length > 0) {
   for (var i = 0; i < tipArr.length; i++) {
    resultStr += "<div id='divid" + (i + 1) + "' οnmοuseοver='openMarkerTipById(" + (i + 1)
     + ",this)' οnclick='selectResult(" + i + ")' οnmοuseοut='onmouseout_MarkerStyle(" + (i + 1)
     + ",this)' style=\"font-size: 13px;cursor:pointer;padding:5px 5px 5px 5px;\"" + "data=" + tipArr[i].adcode + ">" + tipArr[i].name + "<span style='color:#C1C1C1;'>" + tipArr[i].district + "</span></div>";
   }
  } else {
   resultStr = " π__π 亲,人家找不到结果!<br />要不试试：<br />1.请确保所有字词拼写正确<br />2.尝试不同的关键字<br />3.尝试更宽泛的关键字";
  }
  document.getElementById("result1").curSelect = -1;
  document.getElementById("result1").tipArr = tipArr;
  document.getElementById("result1").innerHTML = resultStr;
  document.getElementById("result1").style.display = "block";
 }

 //输入提示框鼠标滑过时的样式
 function openMarkerTipById(pointid, thiss) { //根据id打开搜索结果点tip
  thiss.style.background = '#CAE1FF';
 }

 //输入提示框鼠标移出时的样式
 function onmouseout_MarkerStyle(pointid, thiss) { //鼠标移开后点样式恢复
  thiss.style.background = "";
 }

 //从输入提示框中选择关键字并查询
 function selectResult(index) {
  if (index < 0) {
   return;
  }
  if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE") > 0) {
   document.getElementById("keyword").onpropertychange = null;
   document.getElementById("keyword").onfocus = focus_callback;
  }
  //截取输入提示的关键字部分
  var text = document.getElementById("divid" + (index + 1)).innerHTML.replace(/<[^>].*?>.*<\/[^>].*?>/g, "");
  var cityCode = document.getElementById("divid" + (index + 1)).getAttribute('data');
  document.getElementById("keyword").value = text;
  document.getElementById("result1").style.display = "none";
  //根据选择的输入提示关键字查询
  mapObj.plugin(["AMap.PlaceSearch"], function () {
   var msearch = new AMap.PlaceSearch(); //构造地点查询类
   AMap.event.addListener(msearch, "complete", placeSearch_CallBack); //查询成功时的回调函数
   msearch.setCity(cityCode);
   msearch.search(text); //关键字查询查询
  });
 }

 //定位选择输入提示关键字
 function focus_callback() {
  if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE") > 0) {
   document.getElementById("keyword").onpropertychange = autoSearch;
  }
 }

 //输出关键字查询结果的回调函数
 function placeSearch_CallBack(data) {
  //清空地图上的InfoWindow和Marker
  windowsArr = [];
  marker = [];
  mapObj.clearMap();
  var resultStr1 = "";
  var poiArr = data.poiList.pois;
  var resultCount = poiArr.length;
  for (var i = 0; i < resultCount; i++) {
   resultStr1 += "<div id='divid" + (i + 1) + "' οnmοuseοver='openMarkerTipById1(" + i + ",this)' οnmοuseοut='onmouseout_MarkerStyle(" + (i + 1) + ",this)' style=\"font-size: 12px;cursor:pointer;padding:0px 0 4px 2px; border-bottom:1px solid #C1FFC1;\"><table><tr><td><img src=\"http://webapi.amap.com/images/" + (i + 1) + ".png\"></td>" + "<td><h3><font color=\"#00a6ac\">名称: " + poiArr[i].name + "</font></h3>";
   resultStr1 += TipContents(poiArr[i].type, poiArr[i].address, poiArr[i].tel) + "</td></tr></table></div>";
   addmarker(i, poiArr[i]);
  }
  mapObj.setFitView();
 }

 //鼠标滑过查询结果改变背景样式，根据id打开信息窗体
 function openMarkerTipById1(pointid, thiss) {
  thiss.style.background = '#CAE1FF';
  windowsArr[pointid].open(mapObj, marker[pointid]);
 }

 //添加查询结果的marker&infowindow
 function addmarker(i, d) {
  var lngX = d.location.getLng();
  var latY = d.location.getLat();
  var markerOption = {
   map: mapObj,
   icon: "http://webapi.amap.com/images/" + (i + 1) + ".png",
   position: new AMap.LngLat(lngX, latY)
  };
  var mar = new AMap.Marker(markerOption);
  marker.push(new AMap.LngLat(lngX, latY));

  var infoWindow = new AMap.InfoWindow({
   content: "<h3><font color=\"#00a6ac\"> " + (i + 1) + ". " + d.name + "</font></h3>" + TipContents(d.type, d.address, d.tel),
   size: new AMap.Size(300, 0),
   autoMove: true,
   offset: new AMap.Pixel(0, -30)
  });
  windowsArr.push(infoWindow);
  var aa = function (e) {
   var nowPosition = mar.getPosition(),
    lng_str = nowPosition.lng,
    lat_str = nowPosition.lat;
   infoWindow.open(mapObj, nowPosition);
   document.getElementById("lngX").value = lng_str;
   document.getElementById("latY").value = lat_str;
  };
  AMap.event.addListener(mar, "mouseover", aa);
 }

 //infowindow显示内容
 function TipContents(type, address, tel) { //窗体内容
  if (type == "" || type == "undefined" || type == null || type == " undefined" || typeof type == "undefined") {
   type = "暂无";
  }
  if (address == "" || address == "undefined" || address == null || address == " undefined" || typeof address == "undefined") {
   address = "暂无";
  }
  if (tel == "" || tel == "undefined" || tel == null || tel == " undefined" || typeof address == "tel") {
   tel = "暂无";
  }
  var str = " 地址：" + address + "<br /> 电话：" + tel + " <br /> 类型：" + type;
  return str;
 }

 function keydown(event) {
  var key = (event || window.event).keyCode;
  var result = document.getElementById("result1")
  var cur = result.curSelect;
  if (key === 40) { //down
   if (cur + 1 < result.childNodes.length) {
    if (result.childNodes[cur]) {
     result.childNodes[cur].style.background = '';
    }
    result.curSelect = cur + 1;
    result.childNodes[cur + 1].style.background = '#CAE1FF';
    document.getElementById("keyword").value = result.tipArr[cur + 1].name;
   }
  } else if (key === 38) { //up
   if (cur - 1 >= 0) {
    if (result.childNodes[cur]) {
     result.childNodes[cur].style.background = '';
    }
    result.curSelect = cur - 1;
    result.childNodes[cur - 1].style.background = '#CAE1FF';
    document.getElementById("keyword").value = result.tipArr[cur - 1].name;
   }
  } else if (key === 13) {
   var res = document.getElementById("result1");
   if (res && res['curSelect'] !== -1) {
    selectResult(document.getElementById("result1").curSelect);
   }
  } else {
   autoSearch();
  }
 }
</script>
</body>
</html>

创建实体类GaoDe

package car2021.winter.com.demo.entity;

import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/4
 */
public class GaoDe {
 @DateTimeFormat(pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
 private String time;
 private double Longitude;//经度
 private double Latitude;//维度
 private String Position;//当前位置

 public GaoDe() {
 }

 public GaoDe(String time, double Longitude, double Latitude, String Position) {
  this.time = time;
  this.Longitude = Longitude;
  this.Latitude = Latitude;
  this.Position = Position;
 }

 @Override
 public String toString() {
  return "GaoDe{" +
    "time='" + time + '\'' +
    ", Longitude=" + Longitude +
    ", Latitude=" + Latitude +
    ", Position='" + Position + '\'' +
    '}';
 }

 public String getId() {
  return time;
 }

 public void setId(String time) {
  this.time = time;
 }


 public double getLongitude() {
  return Longitude;
 }

 public void setLongitude(double longitude) {
  Longitude = longitude;
 }

 public double getLatitude() {
  return Latitude;
 }

 public void setLatitude(double latitude) {
  Latitude = latitude;
 }

 public String getTime() {
  return time;
 }

 public void setTime(String time) {
  this.time = time;
 }

 public String getPosition() {
  return Position;
 }

 public void setPosition(String position) {
  Position = position;
 }
}

创建实体类newsCode

package car2021.winter.com.demo.entity;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
public class NewsCode {
 private String code;
 private String message;

 public NewsCode(String code, String message) {
  this.code = code;
  this.message = message;
 }

 public String getCode() {
  return code;
 }

 public void setCode(String code) {
  this.code = code;
 }

 public String getMessage() {
  return message;
 }

 public void setMessage(String message) {
  this.message = message;
 }
}

创建接口Code

package car2021.winter.com.demo.entity;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
public interface Code {
 String Code_OK = "200";
 String message_OK = "数据提交成功";

 String Code_NotOK="404";
 String message_Not_Ok="数据提交失败";

 String Code_Service="500";
 String message_Service="服务器有点问题";

}

Mapper接口

package car2021.winter.com.demo.mapper;

import car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.GaoDe;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
@Repository
public interface GaoDeMapper {
 /**
  * 将经纬度信息插入数据库
  */
 void insertGaoDe(GaoDe gaoDe);
}

Service

package car2021.winter.com.demo.service;

import car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.GaoDe;
import car2021.winter.com.demo.mapper.GaoDeMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
@Service
public class GaoDeService {
 @Autowired
 GaoDeMapper gaoDeMapper;

 public void insertGaoDe(GaoDe gaoDe) {
  gaoDeMapper.insertGaoDe(gaoDe);
 }

}

controller

package car2021.winter.com.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
@Controller
public class GaoDeMap {
 @RequestMapping("/GaoDe")
 public String GaoDeMap() {
  return "GaoDe";
 }
}
package car2021.winter.com.demo.controller;

import car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.Code;
import car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.GaoDe;
import car2021.winter.com.demo.entity.NewsCode;
import car2021.winter.com.demo.service.GaoDeService;
import ch.qos.logback.core.encoder.EchoEncoder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

/**
 * Author: PXY
 * Email: 1817865166@qq.com
 * Date: 2021/1/5
 */
@RestController
public class AlterGaoDe {

 @Autowired
 private GaoDeService gaoDeService;

 @RequestMapping(value = "/submitMap", method = RequestMethod.POST)
 public NewsCode insertMap(@RequestBody GaoDe gaoDe) {
  try {
   gaoDeService.insertGaoDe(gaoDe);
   System.out.println(gaoDe);
   return new NewsCode(Code.Code_OK, Code.message_OK);
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
   return new NewsCode(Code.Code_NotOK, Code.message_Not_Ok);
  }
 }
}
//最后启动主类
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("car2021.winter.com.demo.mapper")
public class CarInfoApplication {

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  SpringApplication.run(CarInfoApplication.class, args);
 }

}

访问localhost://post/Gaode就是要求的界面

在这里插入图片描述

代码结构

在这里插入图片描述

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