首页 > 编程语言 > SpringBoot Redis自适应配置的实现(Cluster Standalone Sentinel)
2021
05-29

SpringBoot Redis自适应配置的实现(Cluster Standalone Sentinel)

核心代码段

提供一个JedisConnectionFactory  根据配置来判断 单点 集群 还是哨兵

 @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory() {
        JedisConnectionFactory factory = null;
 
        String[] split = node.split(",");
        Set<HostAndPort> nodes = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < split.length; i++) {
            try {
                String[] split1 = split[i].split(":");
                nodes.add(new HostAndPort(split1[0], Integer.parseInt(split1[1])));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(String.format("出现配置错误!请确认node=[%s]是否正确", node));
            }
        }
        //获得默认的连接池构造器(怎么设计的,为什么不抽象出单独类,供用户使用呢) 有毒
        JedisClientConfiguration.JedisPoolingClientConfigurationBuilder jpcb =
                (JedisClientConfiguration.JedisPoolingClientConfigurationBuilder) JedisClientConfiguration.builder();
        //指定jedisPoolConifig来修改默认的连接池构造器(真麻烦,滥用设计模式!) !!!!
        jpcb.poolConfig(jedisPoolConfig);
        //通过构造器来构造jedis客户端配置
        JedisClientConfiguration jedisClientConfiguration = jpcb.build();
 
        //如果是哨兵的模式
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(sentinel)) {
            logger.info("Redis use SentinelConfiguration");
            RedisSentinelConfiguration redisSentinelConfiguration = new RedisSentinelConfiguration();
            String[] sentinelArray = sentinel.split(",");
            for (String s : sentinelArray) {
                try {
                    String[] split1 = s.split(":");
                    redisSentinelConfiguration.addSentinel(new RedisNode(split1[0], Integer.parseInt(split1[1])));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(String.format("出现配置错误!请确认node=[%s]是否正确", node));
                }
            }
            factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisSentinelConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
 
        }
        //如果是单个节点 用Standalone模式
        else if (nodes.size() == 1) {
            logger.info("Redis use RedisStandaloneConfiguration");
            for (HostAndPort n : nodes) {
                RedisStandaloneConfiguration redisStandaloneConfiguration = new RedisStandaloneConfiguration();
                if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
                    redisStandaloneConfiguration.setPassword(RedisPassword.of(password));
                }
                redisStandaloneConfiguration.setPort(n.getPort());
                redisStandaloneConfiguration.setHostName(n.getHost());
                factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisStandaloneConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
            }
        }
        //集群配置信息实现
        else {
            logger.info("Redis use RedisStandaloneConfiguration");
            RedisClusterConfiguration redisClusterConfiguration = new RedisClusterConfiguration();
            nodes.forEach(n -> {
                redisClusterConfiguration.addClusterNode(new RedisNode(n.getHost(), n.getPort()));
            });
            if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
                redisClusterConfiguration.setPassword(RedisPassword.of(password));
            }
            redisClusterConfiguration.setMaxRedirects(maxRedirect);
            factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisClusterConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
        }
        return factory;
    }

Configration

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheErrorHandler;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.*;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisClientConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.RedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import redis.clients.jedis.HostAndPort;
import redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig;
 
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.Set;
 
/**
 * @Author foxzzz
 * @Class SelfAdaptionRedisConfig
 * @Description 自适应redis配置
 * 适用于 单点[主从]  哨兵模式  集群模式
 * @Date 2020/7/6 14:34
 */
 
@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class SelfAdaptionRedisConfig<K, V> extends CachingConfigurerSupport {
    private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SelfAdaptionRedisConfig.class);
 
    @Value("${spring.redis.node}")
    private String node;
    @Value("${spring.redis.timeout:0}")
    private int timeout;
    @Value("${spring.redis.password:}")
    private String password;
    @Value("${spring.redis.sentinel:}")
    private String sentinel;
 
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-total:8}")
    private int maxTotal;
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle:8}")
    private int maxIdle;
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.min-idle:0}")
    private int minIdle;
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait:-1}")
    private long maxWaitMillis;
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.pool.test-on-borrow:true}")
    private boolean testOnBorrow;
    @Value("${spring.redis.jedis.factory.max-redirects:5}")
    private int maxRedirect;
 
 
    @Autowired
    private JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig;
    @Autowired
    private JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory;
 
 
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    @Override
    public CacheManager cacheManager() {
        // 初始化缓存管理器,在这里我们可以缓存的整体过期时间什么的,我这里默认没有配置
        logger.info("初始化 -> [{}]", "CacheManager RedisCacheManager Start");
        RedisCacheManager.RedisCacheManagerBuilder builder = RedisCacheManager
                .RedisCacheManagerBuilder
                .fromConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        return builder.build();
    }
 
 
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    @Override
    public CacheErrorHandler errorHandler() {
        // 异常处理,当Redis发生异常时,打印日志,但是程序正常走
        logger.info("初始化 -> [{}]", "Redis CacheErrorHandler");
        CacheErrorHandler cacheErrorHandler = new CacheErrorHandler() {
            @Override
            public void handleCacheGetError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key) {
                logger.error("Redis occur handleCacheGetError:key -> [{}]", key, e);
            }
 
            @Override
            public void handleCachePutError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key, Object value) {
                logger.error("Redis occur handleCachePutError:key -> [{}];value -> [{}]", key, value, e);
            }
 
            @Override
            public void handleCacheEvictError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache, Object key) {
                logger.error("Redis occur handleCacheEvictError:key -> [{}]", key, e);
            }
 
            @Override
            public void handleCacheClearError(RuntimeException e, Cache cache) {
                logger.error("Redis occur handleCacheClearError:", e);
            }
        };
        return cacheErrorHandler;
    }
 
 
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public JedisPoolConfig jedisPoolConfig() {
        JedisPoolConfig config = new JedisPoolConfig();
        // 获取连接时的最大等待毫秒数(如果设置为阻塞时BlockWhenExhausted),如果超时就抛异常, 小于零:阻塞不确定的时间,  默认-1
        config.setMaxWaitMillis(maxWaitMillis);
        //最小空闲连接数, 默认0
        config.setMinIdle(minIdle);
        // 最大空闲连接数, 默认8个
        config.setMaxIdle(maxIdle);
        // 最大连接数, 默认值8个
        config.setMaxTotal(maxTotal);
        //对拿到的connection进行validateObject校验
        config.setTestOnBorrow(testOnBorrow);
        return config;
    }
 
//    private JedisCluster getJedisCluster() {
//        String[] split = node.split(",");
//        Set<HostAndPort> nodes = new LinkedHashSet<>();
//        for (int i = 0; i < split.length; i++) {
//            try {
//                String[] split1 = split[i].split(":");
//                nodes.add(new HostAndPort(split1[0], Integer.parseInt(split1[1]))));
//            } catch (Exception e) {
//            }
//        }
//        JedisCluster jedisCluster = null;
//        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
//            jedisCluster = new JedisCluster(nodes, 5000, 3000, 10, jedisPoolConfig);
//        } else {
//            jedisCluster = new JedisCluster(nodes, 5000, 3000, 10, password, jedisPoolConfig);
//        }
//    }
 
 
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory() {
        JedisConnectionFactory factory = null;
 
        String[] split = node.split(",");
        Set<HostAndPort> nodes = new LinkedHashSet<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < split.length; i++) {
            try {
                String[] split1 = split[i].split(":");
                nodes.add(new HostAndPort(split1[0], Integer.parseInt(split1[1])));
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(String.format("出现配置错误!请确认node=[%s]是否正确", node));
            }
        }
        //获得默认的连接池构造器(怎么设计的,为什么不抽象出单独类,供用户使用呢) 有毒
        JedisClientConfiguration.JedisPoolingClientConfigurationBuilder jpcb =
                (JedisClientConfiguration.JedisPoolingClientConfigurationBuilder) JedisClientConfiguration.builder();
        //指定jedisPoolConifig来修改默认的连接池构造器(真麻烦,滥用设计模式!) !!!!
        jpcb.poolConfig(jedisPoolConfig);
        //通过构造器来构造jedis客户端配置
        JedisClientConfiguration jedisClientConfiguration = jpcb.build();
 
        //如果是哨兵的模式
        if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(sentinel)) {
            logger.info("Redis use SentinelConfiguration");
            RedisSentinelConfiguration redisSentinelConfiguration = new RedisSentinelConfiguration();
            String[] sentinelArray = sentinel.split(",");
            for (String s : sentinelArray) {
                try {
                    String[] split1 = s.split(":");
                    redisSentinelConfiguration.addSentinel(new RedisNode(split1[0], Integer.parseInt(split1[1])));
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(String.format("出现配置错误!请确认node=[%s]是否正确", node));
                }
            }
            factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisSentinelConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
 
        }
        //如果是单个节点 用Standalone模式
        else if (nodes.size() == 1) {
            logger.info("Redis use RedisStandaloneConfiguration");
            for (HostAndPort n : nodes) {
                RedisStandaloneConfiguration redisStandaloneConfiguration = new RedisStandaloneConfiguration();
                if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
                    redisStandaloneConfiguration.setPassword(RedisPassword.of(password));
                }
                redisStandaloneConfiguration.setPort(n.getPort());
                redisStandaloneConfiguration.setHostName(n.getHost());
                factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisStandaloneConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
            }
        }
        //集群配置信息实现
        else {
            logger.info("Redis use RedisStandaloneConfiguration");
            RedisClusterConfiguration redisClusterConfiguration = new RedisClusterConfiguration();
            nodes.forEach(n -> {
                redisClusterConfiguration.addClusterNode(new RedisNode(n.getHost(), n.getPort()));
            });
            if (!StringUtils.isEmpty(password)) {
                redisClusterConfiguration.setPassword(RedisPassword.of(password));
            }
            redisClusterConfiguration.setMaxRedirects(maxRedirect);
            factory = new JedisConnectionFactory(redisClusterConfiguration, jedisClientConfiguration);
        }
        return factory;
    }
 
 
    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(JedisConnectionFactory jedisConnectionFactory) {
        //设置序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        // 配置redisTemplate
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<String, Object>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(jedisConnectionFactory);
        RedisSerializer stringSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
        // key序列化
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        // value序列化
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
//        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        // Hash key序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(stringSerializer);
        // Hash value序列化
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}

pom依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>${springboot.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
            <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
            <version>${redis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

配置文件

1.yml配置

1.1支持 Cluster模式 集群

  • node有多个redis的地址,以逗号分隔
  • 如果redis没有密码直接去掉配置就可以了 yml配置
spring:
  redis:
    node: 127.0.0.1:1001,127.0.0.1:1002,127.0.0.1:1003
    password: 123456

properties配置

  • spring.redis.node=127.0.0.1:1001,127.0.0.1:1002,127.0.0.1:1003
  • spring.redis.password=123456

1.2支持 Standalone模式 单点

node里只有一个redis地址的时候,会自动变成单点模式 yml配置

spring:
  redis:
    node: 127.0.0.1:1001
    password: 123456    

properties配置

spring.redis.node=127.0.0.1:1001
spring.redis.password=123456

1.3支持 Sentinel模式 哨兵

当配置上sentinel以后就变成了哨兵模式 多个哨兵可以以逗号分割 yml配置

spring:
  redis:
    node: 127.0.0.1:1001
    sentinel:127.0.0.1:1002,127.0.0.1:1003
    password: 123456    

properties配置

spring.redis.node=127.0.0.1:1001
spring.redis.sentinel:127.0.0.1:1002,127.0.0.1:1003
spring.redis.password=123456

1.4覆盖默认配置

如果没有配置这些信息,就会走默认配置 也可以在properties或者yml覆盖默认配置

#最大连接数, 默认值8个
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-total=8
#最大空闲连接数, 默认8个
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-idle=8
#最小空闲连接数, 默认0
spring.redis.jedis.pool.min-idle=0
#获取连接时的最大等待毫秒数,如果超时就抛异常, 小于零:阻塞不确定的时间,  默认-1
spring.redis.jedis.pool.max-wait=-1
#对拿到的connection进行validateObject校验
spring.redis.jedis.pool.test-on-borrow=true
#集群时最大重定向个数默认5
spring.redis.jedis.factory.max-redirects=5

使用 

代码使用

 @Autowired
 private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;

到此这篇关于SpringBoot Redis自适应配置的实现(Cluster Standalone Sentinel)的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关SpringBoot Redis自适应配置内容请搜索自学编程网以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持自学编程网!

编程技巧