java数据库连接池新手入门一篇就够了,太简单了!

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${db.driverClassName}"/>
<property name="url" value="${db.url}"/>
<property name="username" value="${db.username}"/>
<property name="password" value="${db.password}"/>
<property name="initialSize" value="5"/>
<property name="maxIdle" value="10"/>
<property name="minIdle" value="5"/>
<property name="maxActive" value="15"/>
<property name="removeAbandoned" value="true"/>
<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="180"/>
<property name="maxWait" value="3000"/>
<property name="validationQuery">
<value>SELECT 1</value>
</property>
<property name="testOnBorrow">
<value>true</value>
</property>
</bean>

<dependency>
     <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
     <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
     <version>1.2.6</version>
   </dependency>

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
    <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
    <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}" />
    <property name="username" value="${jdbc_user}" />
    <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}" />
    <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters -->
    <property name="filters" value="stat" />
    <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
    <property name="maxActive" value="20" />
    <property name="initialSize" value="1" />
    <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
    <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
    <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />    
    <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
    <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
    <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
    <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
    <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
    <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
    <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
    <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
    <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
    <property name="maxOpenPreparedStatements" value="20" />
</bean>
<!--配置jdbcTemplate，如果userDao没有extends JdbcDaoSupport-->
<<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="com.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
       <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
   </bean>
    <bean id="userDao" class="com.caraway.dao.UserDao">
       <property name="dataSource" ref="jdbcTemplate"/>
   </bean>

public static void main(String[] args) {
       ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
       UserDao userDao = (UserDao) context.getBean("userDao");
       User user = new User();
       user.setUsername("香菜");
       user.setPassowrd("root");
       userDao.saveUser(user);
  }